Tonelada
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Definición
Tres unidades distintas: la tonelada corta (EE. UU.) = 2.000 lb (907,185 kg); la tonelada larga (Reino Unido) = 2.240 lb (1.016,05 kg); la tonelada métrica = 1.000 kg (2.204,62 lb).
Explicación
The metric tonne (t) is the international standard and is approximately 10% heavier than a US short ton. Cargo shipping uses metric tonnes; US coal and grain trade uses short tons; UK steel production historically used long tons. A compact car weighs roughly 1.3–1.5 metric tonnes. The word 'ton' without qualification almost always means short ton in US contexts and metric tonne in scientific contexts.
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RELATED TERMS
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Un sistema de medición utilizado principalmente en los Estados Unidos, basado en unidades inglesas históricas.
Peso Troy
Un sistema de pesas utilizado para metales preciosos y gemas.
Avoirdupois
El sistema estándar de pesas basado en la libra de 16 onzas, utilizado para bienes de uso cotidiano.
Caballo de Vapor
Una unidad de potencia. El caballo de vapor mecánico equivale aproximadamente a 745,7 vatios.
BTU (Unidad Térmica Británica)
La cantidad de calor necesaria para elevar la temperatura de una libra de agua en un grado Fahrenheit.