Engineering

扭矩

定义

力的旋转等效量,等于施加的力乘以到支点的垂直距离,以牛顿米(N·m)或磅英尺(lb·ft)为单位。

解释

A 20 N force applied 0.5 m from a bolt produces 10 N·m of torque. Car engine torque—typically 200–600 N·m for passenger vehicles—determines acceleration feel at low speeds, while horsepower governs top-end performance. Torque wrenches allow fasteners to be tightened to precise specifications, preventing both under-tightening (joint failure) and over-tightening (stripped threads).

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